US-NM-Las+Vegas+National+Wildlife+Refuge--Gallinas+Canyon

Also, see Las Vegas National Wildlife Refuge
 * =Birding in New Mexico=

San Miguel County
=Las Vegas National Wildlife Refuge= =Gallinas Canyon= Las Vegas, NM 87701 Las Vegas National Wildlife Refuge webpage Las Vegas National Wildlife Refuge (Audubon Important Bird Area) webpage Las Vegas National Wildlife Refuge map

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Las Vegas NWR--Gallinas Canyon
Coordinates: 35.5144829, -105.2024603 eBird links: Hotspot map View details Recent visits My eBird links: Location life list Submit data

About Gallinas Canyon
The Gallinas Nature Trail (1.75 miles) This self-guided nature trail meanders through fields of native grasses and wildflowers, past historic ruins, and descends approximately 250 feet into one of the many box canyons that surround the refuge. As you descend into the canyon, you will find an oasis in this arid zone - a small seep, surrounded by vegetation, which provides habitat for an assortment of small fish, amphibians, crustaceans and aquatic insects. Continuing on the loop trail, on the western side of the canyon, enjoy being surrounded by the sweet smell of piñon, juniper, and ponderosa. Along this walk, listen for the call of a canyon wren and keep a look out for wild turkey ahead or American kestrel up above.

The trail is open from sunup to sundown 7 days a week and is self-guided. From Las Vegas National Wildlife Refuge webpage

About Las Vegas National Wildlife Refuge
Strategically located at the base of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains and the edge of El Llano Estacado, the 8,672-acre Las Vegas National Wildlife Refuge overlaps three unique landscapes, including the Rocky Mountains, and eastern prairies.

Here, the gently rolling prairies of the east abruptly meet the rugged terrain of the mountains, gravel-capped mesas and buttes, and deep, narrow river canyons. The high plains refuge is surrounded on three sides by steep, timbered canyons but within the habitat, there is short and tall-grass prairie, timbered sandstone canyons, piñon-juniper woodlands, wetlands, ponds, lakes, and riparian areas.

Above the timbered canyons, the refuge encircles more than 40 small ponds that provide tubers, seeds, and browse for waterfowl. In addition to the ponds, a number of springs discharge to the surface and support a variety of species, including several native fish like the Rio Grande chub, longnose dace, white sucker, and fathead minnow. These ponds are critical to birds migrating along the Central Flyway as they depend on the refuge as a place to rest and refuel during their long journey.

Nesting on the refuge are nearly one-third of the documented bird species found on the refuge, including long-billed curlews, avocet, Canada geese, mallards, northern pintails, blue-winged and cinnamon teal, gadwall, and ruddy ducks.

The sandhill cranes arrive in the fall as they migrate to their winter home. Bald eagles, northern harriers, and American kestrels are frequently sighted soaring above the refuge scanning the grasslands for prey or attracted to the hundreds of ducks and geese on the refuge’s open waters. Migrating shorebirds like long-billed dowitchers and sandpipers, probe the mudflats in early fall and spring. In the woodlands, wild turkeys wander in search of a meal and on the prairies. Rocky Mountain elk blend into the grasses, home to badgers and ground squirrels. From Las Vegas National Wildlife Refuge webpage

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View Map in a new window || L2241700 US US-NM US-NM-047 35.5144829 -105.2024603 Las Vegas NWR--Gallinas Canyon